Watch History

How does time history work? The passage of time has been felt since the beginning of the world. It happens in the cycles of nature and in our minds, so the need to measure it has been with us almost always. And although it would seem that we know a lot about him, in fact, in the 21st century, he is still a catalyst for questions that have no answers. Of course, we know more about time than before, and, of course, science brings us closer to understanding its essence. We can measure it, we know the daily, lunar and annual cycles, and recently we even know the approximate date of the formation of the world, but we still do not know how we experience it. Our body, although regulated by the biological clock, is not able to cope with accurate calculations on its own. In a word, we obey the laws of time that are imposed on us, but we do not necessarily feel its passage correctly. This relativity of time manifests itself at all moments of our lives, because each of us must have felt that more and more time at work and time for pleasure disappears too quickly.

The very first watches were developed thousands of years ago and have come a long way before becoming modern quartz watches. In this article, we will look at the history of the development of clocks, ranging from simple solar to modern quartz. Sundial The simplest type of clock is the sundial. They were invented over 3,000 years ago and were used to determine the time of day based on the position of the sun in the sky. A sundial consists of two main elements - a rod called a gnomon and a marked circle on which the hours are displayed. The sundial works because the gnomon casts a shadow on a marked circle, indicating the time of day. Water and hourglass Water and hourglasses were the next types of clocks that were used in antiquity. The water clock consists of two vessels, one of which is filled with water and has a small hole in the bottom, and the other is empty. When water flows out through the hole, it begins to fill the empty vessel. When the water reaches a certain level, a certain time is displayed on the clock. The hourglass was also used to measure time. They consist of two vessels connected by a narrow passage. One of the vessels is filled with sand, which slowly passes through a narrow passage into another vessel. The time is displayed based on how long it takes the sand to pass through the passage. Mechanical watches The mechanical clock was invented in Europe in the 14th century. They work through the use of mechanical parts and gears. The first mechanical watches had only one hand, which pointed to the clock, and later minute hands were added. Mechanical clocks eventually became table, pocket, and wall clocks, and were used both for home use and for ship navigation. Such clocks required regular winding and support to keep them running accurately. Quartz watch In 1927, French engineer Pierre Curie discovered that quartz crystals had electrical properties that could be used to measure time. In the 1960s, the first quartz watch was invented that ran on batteries. Quartz clocks work on the basis of the use of electrical oscillations of a quartz crystal, which are regularly repeated. These oscillations are synchronized with the clockwork, allowing the quartz watch to operate accurately and without the need for regular maintenance. Modern clock Modern watches use a variety of technologies, including quartz, mechanical and digital. Quartz watches are still the most common type, but other types exist, such as smart watches and sports watches. In conclusion, the history of watches reflects the technological progress of mankind and our constant need for accurate time measurement. Today, watches are available in various shapes and sizes and we can choose watches that suit our needs and preferences. No matter what type of watch we use, we can be sure that it will help us use our time efficiently and take control of our lives.